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Easy Ciabatta Bread Recipe – Perfect Italian Artisan Bread at Home


  • Total Time: 3 hours
  • Yield: 2 loaves 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

This Ciabatta Bread recipe brings authentic Italian artisan baking right to your kitchen. With its signature airy crumb, crispy crust, and rustic flavor, this easy-to-follow guide helps you create bakery-quality ciabatta in just 90 minutes. Perfect for sandwiches, bruschetta, or simply dipped in olive oil.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 1 1/2 cups warm water (110°F/45°C)
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 3 1/4 cups bread flour, plus extra for dusting
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

Substitution Options:

  • Replace active dry yeast with instant yeast (reduce by 25%)
  • Use all-purpose flour plus vital wheat gluten instead of bread flour
  • Substitute sugar with honey for a richer flavor
  • Experiment with different olive oil varieties for unique taste profiles

Instructions

  1. Activate Yeast: Combine yeast, warm water, and sugar in a large bowl. Let sit 5–10 minutes until foamy and aromatic.
  2. Mix Base Batter: Add 2 cups of bread flour and salt to yeast mixture. Stir until a smooth, thick batter forms.
  3. Form Sticky Dough: Gradually add remaining flour while stirring. The dough should be sticky but elastic—this is essential for ciabatta’s texture.
  4. First Rise: Transfer dough to an oiled bowl, turning to coat. Cover and let rise 1–2 hours until doubled in size.
  5. Shape Loaves: Turn dough onto floured surface, divide into two portions, and gently shape into flat, elongated loaves. Avoid deflating air bubbles.
  6. Second Rise: Place loaves on parchment-lined baking sheets, cover with damp towel, and rise for 30 minutes.
  7. Create Steam: Preheat oven to 425°F with a dish of hot water on bottom rack for steam generation.
  8. Bake: Bake 20–25 minutes until golden brown and hollow-sounding when tapped. Internal temperature should reach 200°F.
  9. Cool: Transfer to wire rack and cool completely before slicing for best texture.

Notes

For perfect ciabatta, keep the dough wet and handle gently. Steam during baking is key for a crispy crust. Avoid adding extra flour, as the sticky dough ensures those classic air pockets.

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Italian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice (2 oz)
  • Calories: 125
  • Sodium: 440mg
  • Fat: 2g
  • Carbohydrates: 20g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 4g

Keywords: ciabatta bread, italian bread, artisan bread, homemade ciabatta, rustic bread